Barthea barthei

深山野牡丹

Barthea barthei (Hance) Krass

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Krass, Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien 3(7): 175. fig. 768. 1893. (Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenf.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Huang & Huang, Taiwania 36: 120. 1991.

異名

Barthea formosana Hayata

Hayata, Flora Montana Formosae 97. pl. 10. 1908. (Fl. Mont. Formos.)

各語言俗名

中

棱果花.
英

Formosan barthea.
日

みやまのぼたん.

參考文獻

Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

A shrub; branches glabrous.
Leaves 3-nerved, ovate, veins distinct on both surfaces, acuminate to caudex at apex, obtuse to attenuate at base, entire at mar¬gin, 7.5–15 cm long, 2.5–5.5 cm broad, very shortly hairy at both surfaces.
Inflorescence axillary umbellate; peduncles sessile. Calyx about 2 mm long, with 4 lobes; petals 4, about 3 mm long; stamens 4, equal; ovary inferior, 4-celled; styles 5–7 mm long.
Fruit capsular, ovoid, tetragona, 6–7 mm across, 8–11 mm long.

分布

台灣 : Throughout the island under the forest at altitude 100–1,600 m.
世界 : Distributed from eastern India through Indo-China and southern China to Taiwan, the Ryukyus;

引證標本

TAIPEI: Peichatienshan, Kuo 2542. ILAN: Chilanshan, Kuo 7281. HSINCHU: Tapachienshan, Huang 5949. MIAOLI: Shishuishan, Mori s. n. 1908. TAICHUNG: Anmashan, Huang 8007. NANTOU: Chuefeng-Sunkang, Huang 3468. CHIAYI: Alishan, Kanehira & Sasaki s. n. 1918. PINGTUNG: Tawushan, Huang et al. 13630; Jingshuiying, Huang 10229. HUALIEN: Mukuashan, Liu et al. 226.